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Indicator Description ​

TRANGE (True Range) is a fundamental volatility indicator used to measure the price range within a single trading period, taking into account the impact of price gaps.

Function Information ​

  • Function Name: TRANGE
  • Input Parameters: High, Low, Close
  • Parameter Settings: None
  • Output: TRANGE value

Calculation Principle ​

TRANGE is calculated using the following formula:

TRANGE = max(High - Low, |High - Previous Close|, |Low - Previous Close|)

Where:

  • High is the highest price
  • Low is the lowest price
  • Close is the closing price
  • Previous Close is the closing price of the previous period

Usage Scenarios ​

  1. Single-period volatility analysis
  2. Price gap analysis
  3. Volatility trend assessment
  4. Trading signal generation

Usage Recommendations ​

  1. Larger TRANGE values indicate stronger volatility
  2. Smaller TRANGE values indicate weaker volatility
  3. Pay attention to unusually large TRANGE values
  4. Use in conjunction with other indicators